{"id":10,"date":"2005-02-11T22:01:28","date_gmt":"2005-02-11T19:01:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.soundblog.ro\/?p=10"},"modified":"2026-08-01T19:20:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T16:20:44","slug":"modul-de-conectare-al-mufelor-di-cablurilor-des-utilizate-in-tehnica-audio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/10\/modul-de-conectare-al-mufelor-di-cablurilor-des-utilizate-in-tehnica-audio\/","title":{"rendered":"Mufe \u0219i cabluri audio: scheme de conectare XLR, Jack, Speakon, RCA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cateva ilustratii utile pentru cei care isi monteaza sau repara cablurile si mufele singuri.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Pe aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103 g\u0103se\u0219ti schemele de conectare (pinout) pentru cele mai folosite mufe din tehnica audio: XLR, Jack, Speakon, RCA \u0219i MIDI. \u00ce\u021bi sunt de ajutor atunci c\u00e2nd \u00ee\u021bi construie\u0219ti singur cablurile sau vrei s\u0103 repari unul defect. Modul de legare a pinilor urmeaz\u0103 standardul IEC.<\/p>\n

Cabluri de microfon (XLR)<\/h2>\n

Cablu de microfon simetric, conectori XLR – XLR (dup\u0103 standardul IEC)<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran: pin 1<\/p>\n

Semnal +: pin 2<\/p>\n

Semnal -: pin 3<\/p>\n

Cablu de microfon nesimetric, conectori XLR – jack mono<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran: pin 1 XLR \u015fi exterior Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal +: pin 2 XLR \u015fi v\u00e2rf Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal -: pin 3 XLR \u015fi exterior Jack<\/p>\n

Cablu de microfon simetric, conectori XLR – jack stereo<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran: pin 1 XLR \u015fi exterior Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal +: pin 2 XLR \u015fi v\u00e2rf Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal -: pin 3 XLR \u015fi inel Jack<\/p>\n

Cabluri de boxe (Speakon, Jack \u0219i XLR)<\/h2>\n

Cablu de boxe, conectori XLR<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran\/mas\u0103: pin 1<\/p>\n

Semnal: pin 2<\/p>\n

Cablu de boxe, conectori XLR – jack mono<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran\/mas\u0103: pin 1 XLR \u015fi exterior Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal: pin 2 XLR \u015fi v\u00e2rf Jack<\/p>\n

Cablu de boxe, conectori Jack mono – jack mono<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran\/mas\u0103: exterior Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal: v\u00e2rf Jack<\/p>\n

Cablu de boxe, conectori Speakon – Speakon<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran\/mas\u0103: Speakon punct 1-<\/p>\n

Semnal: Speakon punct 1+<\/p>\n

Cablu de boxe, conectori jack – Speakon<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran\/mas\u0103: exterior Jack \u015fi Speakon punct 1-<\/p>\n

Semnal: v\u00e2rf Jack \u015fi Speakon punct 1+<\/p>\n

Cablu de boxe, conectori XLR – Speakon<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran\/mas\u0103: pin 1 XLR \u015fi Speakon punct 1-<\/p>\n

Semnal: pin 2 XLR \u015fi Speakon punct 1+<\/p>\n

Cabluri de interconectare (RCA \u0219i Jack)<\/h2>\n

Cablu cinch, conectori RCA – RCA<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran: exterior muf\u0103<\/p>\n

Semnal: v\u00e2rf muf\u0103<\/p>\n

Cablu cinch – jack, conectori RCA – jack mono<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran: exterior muf\u0103 RCA \u015fi exterior Jack<\/p>\n

Semnal: v\u00e2rf muf\u0103 RCA, \u015fi v\u00e2rf Jack<\/p>\n

Cablu cinch – XLR, conectori XLR – RCA<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nEcran: exterior muf\u0103 RCA \u015fi pinii 1 \u015fi 3 XLR<\/p>\n

Semnal: v\u00e2rf muf\u0103 RCA, \u015fi pin 2 XLR<\/p>\n

Not\u0103:<\/strong> Dac\u0103 mufa XLR se conecteaz\u0103 la o surs\u0103 simetric\u0103 de semnal, trebuie verificat dac\u0103 acesta permite legarea \u00eempreun\u0103 a ie\u015firii – (pinul 3) cu masa. Dac\u0103 nu, atunci pinul 3 se las\u0103 \u00een aer. Dac\u0103 cablul este folosit invers, adic\u0103 mufa RCA se leag\u0103 la sursa de semnal nesimetric\u0103, nu sunt astfel de restric\u0163ii. Este \u00eens\u0103 recomandabil folosirea unui DI-box pentru adaptarea semnalului de la forma simetric\u0103 la nesimetric\u0103 \u015fi invers.<\/em><\/p>\n

Cablu semnal mono, conectori jack mono – jack mono<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nSemnal: v\u00e2rful mufelor<\/p>\n

Ecran: exteriorul metalic al mufelor<\/p>\n

Cablu semnal stereo, conectori jack stereo – jack stereo<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nSemnal st\u00e2nga: v\u00e2rful mufelor<\/p>\n

Semnal dreapta: inelul mufelor<\/p>\n

Ecran: exteriorul metalic al mufelor<\/p>\n

Cabluri \u00een Y \u0219i adaptoare<\/h2>\n

Cablu Y, conectori jack stereo – 2x RCA<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nSemnal st\u00e2nga: v\u00e2rf Jack \u015fi v\u00e2rf RCA 1<\/p>\n

Semnal dreapta: inel Jack \u015fi v\u00e2rf RCA 2<\/p>\n

Ecran: exteriorul metalic al mufelor<\/p>\n

Cablu Y, conectori jack stereo – 2x Jack mono<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\nSemnal st\u00e2nga: v\u00e2rf Jack stereo \u015fi v\u00e2rf jack 1<\/p>\n

Semnal dreapta: inel Jack stereo \u015fi v\u00e2rf jack 2<\/p>\n

Ecran: exteriorul metalic al mufelor<\/p>\n

Cabluri MIDI<\/h2>\n

Cablu MIDI, conectori DIN5 tat\u0103 – DIN5 tat\u0103<\/h3>\n

\"Cablu
\npin 1: neconectat<\/p>\n

pin 2: Ecranare<\/p>\n

pin 3: neconectat<\/p>\n

pin 4: Date +<\/p>\n

pin 5: Date –<\/p>\n

Descarc\u0103 schemele \u00een format PDF (80 KB)<\/a><\/p>\n

Nu vrei s\u0103 te apuci de lipit? G\u0103se\u0219ti \u00een magazin mufe \u0219i conectori audio<\/a> pentru orice tip de cablu, dar \u0219i cabluri audio gata f\u0103cute<\/a>, dac\u0103 preferi o solu\u021bie rapid\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cateva ilustratii utile pentru cei care isi monteaza sau repara cablurile si mufele singuri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[3,698,4],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85,"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10\/revisions\/85"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soundcreation.ro\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}